Penerapan Sanksi Pidana Terhadap Anak Sebagai Pelaku Tindak Pidana Kekerasan Seksual (Studi Putusan PN PAMEKASAN No. 8/Pid.Sus-Anak/2022/PN Pmk)
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.55606/birokrasi.v1i3.601Keywords:
children, sexual violence, perpetrator, judge's decisionAbstract
Sexual violence involves forced sexual acts by an adult on a child or a child on another child. This study aims to identify the factors that influence children to commit such crimes, apply a restorative justice approach to child perpetrators of sexual violence, and analyze the court decision at the Pamekasan District Court in case Number: 8/Pid.Sus-Anak/2022 /Pn. Pmk. The method used is a normative juridical approach with a qualitative descriptive approach, as well as data collection through documents and literature studies. Data analysis was carried out following the theory through the stages of condensing data, presenting data, and drawing conclusions or verifying results (Miles et al., 2014). The results of the study show that the factors that influence children to become involved in this crime include the relationship between the perpetrator and the victim that is used by the perpetrator, as well as environmental influences such as isolation or activities without parental supervision. The restorative justice approach is used in dealing with cases of sexual violence against minors. Analysis of the judge's decision in case Number: 8/Pid.Sus-Anak/2022/Pn. Pmk shows the judge sentenced him to one year's prison sentence at Pamekasan Prison and job training at Upt. Contribution to Social Services on Jl. Ronggo Sukowati, Pamekasan Regency for three months.
References
Bherta, R. (2021). Perlindungan Anak Sebagai Korban Eksploitasi Seksual. Jurnal Hukum Caraka Jastitia, 01(2).
Erwandi, A. (2020). UPAYA PENCEGAHAN KEKERASAN TERHADAP ANAK (KAJIAN PENDEKATAN SOSIOLOGI). PERAHU (PENERANGAN HUKUM) : JURNAL ILMU HUKUM, 2(1). https://doi.org/10.51826/.v2i1.234
Firganefi Heni Siswanto, N. C. P. (2018). ANALISIS PERTANGGUNGJAWABAN PIDANA TERHADAP PELAKU YANG LALAI MENYEBABKAN KEMATIAN ORANG LAIN (Studi Putusan No. 110/Pid.B/2015/PN.Met). JURNAL POENALE.
Hasibuan, M. S., Ismail, I., & Pratiwi, I. (2020). ANALISIS YURIDIS PERLINDUNGAN HUKUM TERHADAP ANAK DIBAWAH UMUR SEBAGAI PELAKU TINDAK PIDANA DITINJAU DARI UNDANG-UNDANG NOMOR 35 TAHUN 2014 TENTANG PERLINDUNGAN ANAK. JURNAL RECTUM: Tinjauan Yuridis Penanganan Tindak Pidana, 2(1). https://doi.org/10.46930/jurnalrectum.v2i1.389
Indonesia, C. (2023). KemenPPPA: RI Darurat Kekerasan Seksual Anak, 9.588 Kasus Selama 2022. CNN Indonesia.
Johny Krisnan. (2008). Sistem Pertanggungjawaban Pidana Dalam Perspektif Pembaharuan Hukum Pidana Nasional. Program Magister Ilmu Hukum Universitas Diponegoro.
Made, N., Ujianti, P., Hukum, F., Warmadewa, U., Indonesia, N., Sifat, T., & Hukum, M. (2023). Pertanggungjawaban pidana tanpa sifat melawan hukum dalam perspektif pembaharuan hukum pidana. Jurnal Konstruksi Hukum Vol. 4 No 1 2023, 4(1).
Miles, M., Huberman, M., & Saldana, J. (2014). Qualitative Data Analysis. In European Journal of Science Education (Vol. 1, Issue 1985). https://doi.org/10.1080/0140528790010406
Pribadi, D. (2018). PERLINDUNGAN TERHADAP ANAK BERHADAPAN DENGAN HUKUM. Jurnal Hukum Volkgeist, 3(1). https://doi.org/10.35326/volkgeist.v3i1.110
Salman Alfarisi, & Muhammad Syaiful Hakim. (2022). Hubungan Sosiologi Hukum Dan Masyarakat Sebagai Kontrol Sosial. Jurnal Rechten : Riset Hukum Dan Hak Asasi Manusia, 1(2). https://doi.org/10.52005/rechten.v1i2.37
Sibarani, E. P. (2019). Perlindungan hukum terhadap anak yang berkonflik dengan hukum menurut Undang-Undang No. 11 Tahun 2012 Tentang Sistem Peradilan Pidana Anak. Jurnal Mahupiki.
Sosiawan, U. M. (2017). PERSPEKTIF RESTORATIVE JUSTICE SEBAGAI WUJUD PERLINDUNGAN ANAK YANG BERHADAPAN DENGAN HUKUM (Perspective of Restorative Justice as a Children Protection Against The Law). Jurnal Penelitian Hukum De Jure, 16(4). https://doi.org/10.30641/dejure.2016.v16.425-438
Sugiyono. (2015). Sugiyono, Metode Penelitian dan Pengembangan Pendekatan Kualitatif, Kuantitatif, dan R&D , (Bandung: Alfabeta, 2015), 407 1. Metode Penelitian Dan Pengembangan Pendekatan Kualitatif, Kuantitatif, Dan R&D, 2015.
Sukarno Aburaera. (2017). Filsafat Hukum Teori dan Praktik. In Kencana (Issue 1).
Suwandewi, N. K. A., & Adiyaryani, N. N. (2020). Diversi sebagai Bentuk Perlindungan Anak dalam Sistem Peradilan di Indonesia. Kertha Patrika, 42(3). https://doi.org/10.24843/kp.2020.v42.i03.p04
