Collaborative Governance dalam Pengawasan Pemilihan
Studi Hubungan Antar-Lembaga Bawaslu Kabupaten Badung Tahun 2024
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.55606/srj-yappi.v4i3.2578Keywords:
Bawaslu, Collaborative Governance, Election Supervision, Participatory Supervision, Stakeholder CollaborationAbstract
This study aims to analyze the forms, patterns, and challenges of collaborative governance in the supervision of the 2024 Badung Regent and Vice Regent Election. The main issue examined is the inter-institutional relationship established by the Badung Regency Election Supervisory Agency (Bawaslu) in strengthening electoral supervision through cooperation with various stakeholders. This research employs a descriptive qualitative approach using document analysis. The primary data were derived from the Final Report on Prevention, Supervision, Participatory Supervision, and Inter-Institutional Relations of Bawaslu Badung Regency in 2024, while supporting data were obtained from the Final Report on the Handling of Violations in the 2024 Badung Regent and Vice Regent Election. The unit of analysis consists of official documents containing data on memoranda of understanding, audiences, coordination meetings, participatory supervision, and the dynamics of alleged electoral violations. The findings indicate that collaborative governance is reflected in five main dimensions: starting conditions, institutional design, facilitative leadership, collaborative process, and outcomes. Bawaslu Badung Regency’s collaboration was manifested through 16 memoranda of understanding, 9 audiences, cross-actor coordination forums, and the involvement of media, universities, civil society organizations, religious organizations, and local communities. However, this collaboration still faces challenges, including the need for technical follow-up, stronger routine communication, and systematic evaluation of cooperation. This study contributes to public administration scholarship by positioning electoral supervision as a collaborative governance practice rather than merely a technical institutional function.
References
Agus. (2023). Stakeholders mapping in election management in West Nusa Tenggara Province. Revista de Gestão Social e Ambiental, 17(7). https://doi.org/10.24857/rgsa.v17n7-014
Al Habsy, M. H., & Putri, N. E. (2025). Kebijakan nota kesepahaman pengawasan partisipatif Bawaslu dan JPS Sumatera Barat pada Pemilihan Umum Tahun 2024. Yasin: Jurnal Pendidikan Dan Sosial Budaya, 5(1). https://doi.org/10.58578/yasin.v5i1.4878
Ansell, C., & Gash, A. (2008). Collaborative governance in theory and practice. Journal of Public Administration Research and Theory, 18(4), 543–571. https://doi.org/10.1093/jopart/mum032
Ansell, C., Sørensen, E., & Torfing, J. (2022). Public administration and politics meet turbulence: The search for robust governance responses. Public Administration. https://doi.org/10.1111/padm.12874
Badung, B. P. P. U. K. (2024). Laporan akhir pencegahan, pengawasan, pengawasan partisipatif, dan hubungan antar lembaga Bawaslu Kabupaten Badung Tahun 2024. Bawaslu Kabupaten Badung.
Badung, B. P. P. U. K. (2025). Laporan akhir penanganan pelanggaran Pemilihan Bupati dan Wakil Bupati Badung Tahun 2024. Bawaslu Kabupaten Badung.
Bidja, I. (2022). Fungsi pengawasan partisipatif dalam mewujudkan pemilu demokratis tahun 2024. Jurnal Ilmu Sosial Dan Pendidikan, 6(1). https://doi.org/10.36312/jisip.v6i1.2740
Emerson, K., Nabatchi, T., & Balogh, S. (2012). An integrative framework for Collaborative governance . Journal of Public Administration Research and Theory, 22(1), 1–29. https://doi.org/10.1093/jopart/mur011
Kristian, K., Ali, N., Bangas, K. D., & Supiya. (2021). Escorting democracy with local wisdom: Depiction of regional election supervision in the midst of pandemic. JPPUMA: Jurnal Ilmu Pemerintahan Dan Sosial Politik UMA, 9(2). https://doi.org/10.31289/jppuma.v9i2.5447
Lestari, E. S., Faried, F. S., & Zaelani, A. (2025). Assessing the effectiveness of Sukoharjo Bawaslu in electoral oversight amid institutional constraints. Jurnal Ilmu Hukum Kyadiren, 7(1). https://doi.org/10.46924/jihk.v7i1.310
Ma’arif, W., Sakir, & Abhipraya, F. A. (2022). Peran Bawaslu dalam pengawasan Pilkada Kabupaten Tasikmalaya Tahun 2020. Jurnal Ilmu Politik Dan Pemerintahan, 8(1). https://doi.org/10.37058/jipp.v8i1.3088
Marsudi, T., Indartuti, E., & Hartono, S. (2023). Komunikasi Badan Pengawas Pemilihan Umum mengenai program Jarimu Awasi Pemilu menuju Pemilihan Umum 2024: Studi pada Bawaslu Kabupaten Sidoarjo. Jurnal Cakrawala Ilmiah, 2(10). https://doi.org/10.53625/jcijurnalcakrawalailmiah.v2i10.5828
Miles, M. B., Huberman, A. M., & Saldaña, J. (2014). Qualitative data analysis: A methods sourcebook (3rd ed.). SAGE Publications.
Mutiarasari, N. N., & Herawati, R. (2020). Supervision of Bawaslu Pemalang Regency in the 2020 regional head election. Law Reform, 16(2). https://doi.org/10.14710/lr.v16i2.33777
Panggabean, A. S. D., & Siregar, H. (2025). Kolaborasi Bawaslu dengan KPU dalam mendorong pengawasan partisipatif pada penyelenggaraan pemilihan umum. Transparansi Hukum, 8(1). https://doi.org/10.30737/transparansi.v8i1.6724
Qoyimah, D., Wardana, M. R., Susi, N., Nooresa, A. F., Muttaqin, M. I., & Wijaya, S. R. (2023). Collaborative governance: Model pengawasan partisipatif berbasis Gerakan Perempuan Mengawasi. Politica: Jurnal Ilmu Politik, 13(2). https://doi.org/10.22212/jp.v13i2.3317
Rahmalika, R. A., Priyandita, S. A., & Hidayat, R. (2024). Analisis yuridis pengawasan partisipatif sebagai upaya pencegahan pelanggaran pemilu. Verfassung: Jurnal Hukum Tata Negara, 3(2). https://doi.org/10.30762/vjhtn.v3i2.619
Setiadi, H., Silitonga, M. S., & Sutrisno, E. (2023). The strategy of the Election Supervisory Agency in the West Java region in increasing community participatory supervision. DIA: Jurnal Administrasi Publik, 21(1). https://doi.org/10.30996/dia.v21i01.7670
Yuhandra, E., Rifa’i, I. J., Akhmaddhian, S., Budiman, H., & Andriyani, Y. (2023). Efektivitas fungsi pencegahan Badan Pengawas Pemilihan Umum dalam melakukan pencegahan pelanggaran pemilu. Jurnal Ius Constituendum, 8(1). https://doi.org/10.26623/jic.v8i1.3015
Yusrin, Y., & Salpina, S. (2023). Partisipasi generasi millenial dalam mengawasi tahapan Pemilu 2024. Journal on Education, 5(3). https://doi.org/10.31004/joe.v5i3.1842
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2026 Student Research Journal

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.






